Section 320 of Cr.P.C. directly deals with it. It has identified certain offences for compromise with the permission of the Court provided the victim has expressed to compromise.

There is no provision in the Code of Criminal Procedure, wherein, this type of situation is directly answered. However, Section 317 [1] of Cr.P.C. categorically states that the absence of Accused on the hearing date could be condoned by the Court. Generally, Section 317 Petition is filed by the Counsels of the Accused in the[…..]

Accused is allowed to examine his own Witness with the leave of the Court under Section 154 of The Indian Evidence Act. Equally, the same Section allows the Prosecution to Cross those Witnesses lined-up by the Accused.

Yes, Accused himself is a competent Witness in his case. He can exercise such option under Section 315 of Cr.P.C.

Yes, Accused can produce his Witnesses and Documents in the Court by invoking Section 311 of Cr.P.C.

Courts are not critical of Hostile Witnesses, therefore they are not punished. Otherwise, neither Courts nor Police can force / compel Witnesses to speak what they wished to listen. This was set out in The Indian Evidence Act.  

Hostile Witness is a one who testifies before the Court that he has no knowledge of the crime and / or gave adverse comments against the Prosecution on the case.

There is no restriction over number of Witnesses in a case. The Court can hear any number of relevant Witnesses brought before it.

Anyone of any age can be witness. The only thing is that the Court would assess the person if it has doubt over his / her mental tenacity by asking few random questions like – name, age, occupation, address, father’s name etc.

As Bail is the rule of law and which needs to be followed by the Courts. Similarly, return of seized Properties to the Accused before commencing of Trial or during Trial and / or as and when the Court hears such prayer from the Accused, it is legally bounden duty of the Court to direct[…..]